| Operator's Retraining Program Introduction and Background The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) conducts a program known as the
Operator's Retraining Program (ORP) in accordance with the provisions of Section
14-111g of the Connecticut General Statutes (CGS). The basic purpose of the
program is to prevent highway crashes and injuries by providing education
concerning safe driving practices and attitudes to licensed drivers who have a
record or certain and specified motor vehicle convictions.
DMV is authorized to use the services and
facilities of qualified, private organizations to conduct the ORP. In accordance
with the governing statute, the ORP "shall (1) review principles of motor
vehicle operation, (2) develop alternative attitudes for those attitudes
contributing to aggressive driving behavior and (3) emphasize the need to
practice safe driving behavior." If the Commissioner certifies a private entity
to offer the ORP, such an entity may charge a fee of not more than sixty dollars
to each program applicant. DMV is authorized to retain a portion of each program
fee, in an amount not to exceed ten dollars, to cover the costs of administering
the ORP.
As specified in the statute, the Commissioner may
require an operator license holder who is twenty-four years of age or less to
attend the ORP if he or she commits an ORP listed violation on two or more
occasions. An operator license holder who is over twenty-four years of age may
be subject to the ORP requirement if he or she commits an ORP violation on three
or more occasions. The statue describes two categories of violations,
denominated as "moving" and "suspension" violations, respectively. In accordance
with other provisions of Title 14 of the General Statues and DMV practice, most
violations remain on a person's driving history record for three years from the
date of conviction. Consequently, the numbers of violations that trigger the ORP
requirement for each driver generally relates to any given three year period. A
driver who is notified by the Commissioner to attend the ORP, but who fails to
attend or complete the program is subject to a suspension of his or her
operator's license. The suspension remains in effect until the requirement is
satisfied.
Members of the Joint Committee on
Transportation have raised questions concerning the administration and the
effectiveness of the ORP. In accordance with a letter from Commissioner Gary J.
DeFilippo to the Chairs of the Committee and to Representative Shawn Johnston,
dated May 4, 2004, the Commissioner agreed to study and report on the following
suggestions, questions and issues:
| (1) |
Eliminating the current retraining
program and replacing it with a license points based system; |
| (2) |
Using the Motorcycle Rider Education
Program as a model for the operator retraining program; |
| (3) |
Developing methods to reduce recidivism; |
| (4) |
Establishing a system of graduated
sanctions for those who complete the initial retraining; |
| (5) |
Recommending improvements to the current
operator retraining curriculum; |
| (6) |
Examining methods to assure that the
Operator Retraining Program is fiscally self-sustaining; and |
| (7) |
Addressing other matters deemed relevant
to the administration of the program. |
This Report has been prepared and is being
submitted in accordance with the Commissioner's commitment. In its conclusion,
the Report outlines several recommendations, a number of which will require
statutory amendments by the General Assembly if they are to be implemented by
DMV.
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